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Milton - Arcadia Mill Florida's 1st Industrial Complex

6/10/2023

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"The Arcadia Mill Archaeological Site in Milton represents the largest 19th-century water-powered industrial complex in northwest Florida. This site was the location of a multi-faceted operation that included a water-powered sawmill, a lumber mill with planning and lathing machines, grist mill, bucket and pail factory, shingle mill, cotton textile mill, and even an experimental silk cultivation operation. Initially, iron stone was quarried and shipped to Pensacola.

The Arcadia Mill complex also included other structures that supported the textile operation such as living quarters for the over 40 enslaved women and their families, a kitchen, storehouse, blacksmith shop, and community well. 


Although the complex only operated from 1817 to 1855, it played a pivotal role in the political and economic development of northwest Florida. Unfortunately, little in the historical record describes the site, its construction, or operation. No maps, drawings or photographs are known to exist. Furthermore, very little of the site complex is above ground, which makes it a unique archaeological destination." Source: American Heritage. 
Additional Reading: Visit Florida - and - Arcadia website


Notes:
We were unaware that Milton had such a unique history. This little town off of Rt10, After quickly reading about it I was hoping to see physical structures and abandoned equipment, we found the site posters and walk through the area interesting and mildly exciting to realize Florida's history, how entrepreneurs really contributed to development and how time takes it's toll on things. It was neat to walk the site boardwalk and stop and read along the way (envisioning what was there). Sites I read indicated no structures remain above grade.
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